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Ordinance - 1999 - 332 - Repeal Paragraph H Of Subsection 10(Storm Drainage Flood Controls) - 02/23/1999ORDINANCE #332 AN ORDINANCE REPEALING PARAGRAPH H OF SUBSECTION 10 (STORM DRAINAGE, FLOOD CONTROLS), OF SECTION 4 (IMPROVEMENTS REQUIRED), OF CHAPTER 4 (REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS), OF TITLE 9 (LAND SUBDIVISIONS) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; REPEALING SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CONTROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD CONTROL) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CONTROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD ORDINANCE) OF EAGLE CITY CODE, PROVIDING FOR THE FOLLOWING SUBSECTIONS: 10-1-8-1 GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS, 10-1-8-2 ANCHORING, 10-1-8-3 WATER AND SEWER SYSTEMS, 10-1-8-4 SUBDIVISIONS, 10- 1-8-5 SPECIFIC STANDARDS, AND 10-1-8-6 APPLICABILITY; PROVIDING A SEVERANCE CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE WHEREAS the City of Eagle proposes to repeal paragraph "H" of Subjection "10" (Storm Drainage, Flood Controls), of Section "4" (Improvements Required), of Chapter "4" (Required Improvements), of Title "9" (Land Subdivisions) of Eagle City Code to eliminate the prohibition of certain developments within the flood plain; and WHEREAS the City of Eagle proposes to repeal paragraph Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions) including subsections, of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) of Eagle City Code; and WHEREAS the City of Eagle proposes to enact a new Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions) including subsections, of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) of Eagle City Code to provide additional development regulations for certain developments within the flood plain; and WHEREAS the City of Eagle finds that the development regulations herein are in accordance with the findings of fact and purpose of Eagle City Code Section 10-1-1. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED, by the Mayor and City Council of the City of Eagle, Idaho as follows: Section 1: Eagle City Code Section 9-4-1-10 (H), is hereby repealed as follows: 'rill c pe.,,riri_ d major watcrwaya, and the 50 year fie odp # for 1AiZ3' fiteEwayG. Section 2: Eagle City Code Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) is repealed in its entirety and a new Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) is hereby enacted as follows: 10-1-8: FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS: Page 1 of 7 H:\COUNCIL\Ordinances\Ord. 332.doc In all areas of special flood hazards the standards as set forth in this Section shall be required. 10-1-8-1: GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS: A. Review of Building Permits: Where elevation data is not available, either through the Flood Insurance Study or from another authoritative source, applications for building permits shall be reviewed to assure that proposed construction will be reasonably safe from flooding. The test of reasonableness is a local judgment and includes use of historical data, high water marks, photographs of past flooding, and any other relevant factors, where applicable. Failure to elevate at least two feet (2') above grade in these zones may result in higher insurance rates. B. Construction Materials and Methods: All new construction and substantial improvements shall be constructed with materials and utility equipment resistant to flood damage and using methods and practices that minimize flood damage. C. Electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air-conditioning equipment and other service facilities, shall be designed and/or otherwise elevated or located so as to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components during conditions of flooding. 10-1-8-2: ANCHORING: A. All new construction and substantial improvements shall be anchored to prevent floatation, collapse or lateral movement of the structure. B. All manufactured homes must likewise be anchored to prevent floatation, collapse or lateral movement, and shall be installed using methods and practices that minimize flood damage. Anchoring methods may include, but are not limited to, use of over - the -top or frame ties to ground anchors (Reference FEMA's "Manufactured Home Installation in Flood Hazard Areas" guidebook for additional techniques). 10-1-8-3: WATER AND SEWER SYSTEMS: A. All new and replacement water supply systems and sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems; and discharge from the systems into flood waters. B. On-site waste disposal systems shall be located to avoid impairment of them or contamination from them during flooding; and C. All sewer and water systems shall be approved by District Health Department or the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare. 10-1-8-4: SUBDIVISIONS : A. All subdivision proposals shall be consistent with the need to minimize flood damage; B. All subdivision proposals shall have public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, Page 2 of 7 H: \COUNCIL\Ordinances\Ord. 3 3 2. doc electrical and water systems located and constructed to minimize flood damage; C. All subdivision proposals shall have adequate drainage provided to reduce exposure to flood damage; and D. Base flood elevation data shall be provided for all subdivision proposals and other proposed development located within any area of special flood hazard. 10-1-8-5: SPECIFIC STANDARDS: In all cases of special flood hazards where base flood elevation data has been provided as set forth in Section 10-1-6 of this Chapter, the provisions of this Section shall be required: A. Residential Construction: 1. Connection to a central sewage treatment system shall be required. This requirement may be waived by the City Council if the Central District Health Department recommends approval of an alternate method of sewage treatment and disposal. Residential development within the flood plain may be clustered (through approval of a PUD) to facilitate the economics of the sewage infrastructure. 2. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the finish floor elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to a minimum of two feet (2') above the base flood elevation. 3. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor that are subject to flooding are prohibited, or shall be designed to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls by allowing for the entry and exit of floodwaters. Designs for meeting this requirement must either be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect or must meet or exceed the following minimum criteria: a. A minimum of two (2) openings having a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding shall be provided. b. The bottom of all openings shall be no higher than one foot (1') above grade. c. Openings may be equipped with screens, louvers, or other coverings or devices provided that they permit the automatic entry and exit of floodwaters. B. Nonresidential Construction: New construction and substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial or other nonresidential structure shall either have the finish floor elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to two feet (2') above the base flood elevation; or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, shall: 1. Be floodproofed to a point two feet (2') above the base flood elevation so that the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of Page 3 of 7 H:\COUNCIL\Ordinances\Ord. 332.doc water; 2. Have structural components capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and effects of buoyancy; and 3. Be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect that the design and methods of construction are in accordance with accepted standards of practice for meeting provisions of this subsection based on their development and/or review of the structural design, specifications and plans. Such certifications shall be provided to the official as set forth in subsection 10-1-9 (A) of this Chapter. 4. Nonresidential structures that are elevated, not floodproofed, must meet the same standards for space below the lowest floor as described in subsection 10-1-8-5 (A). 5. Applicants floodproofmg nonresidential buildings shall be notified that flood insurance premiums will be based on rates that are one foot (1') below the floodproofed level (e.g. a building constructed to the base flood level will be rated as one foot [1'] below that level). C. Manufactured Homes: All manufactured homes to be placed or substantially improved within Zones A1-30, AH, and AE shall be elevated on a permanent foundation such that the finish floor elevation of the lowest floor of the manufactured home is two feet (2') above the base flood elevation and be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system in accordance with the provisions of subsection 10-1-8-2 (B). (Ord. 115, 5-12-87) D. Floodways: Located within areas of special flood hazard established in Section 10-1-6 of this Chapter, are areas designated as floodways. Since the floodway is an extremely hazardous area due to the velocity of flood waters which carry debris, potential projectile and erosion potential, the following provisions apply: 1. Encroachments, including fill, new construction, substantial improvement and other development, are prohibited unless certification by a registered professional engineer or architect is provided demonstrating that encroachments shall not result in any increase in flood levels during the occurrence of the base flood. 2. If paragraph 1 above is satisfied, development within the floodway shall comply with all applicable flood hazard reduction provisions of this Section 10-1-8. 3. The placement of any mobile homes, as defined in Section 8-1-2, is prohibited. (Ord. 82, 12-14-82) 4. All buildings shall be set back a minimum of fifty (50) feet from the floodway line except that when the area of special flood hazard boundary is fifty (50) feet or less from the floodway line, the boundary line shall be the setback line. Page 4 of 7 H:\COUNCIL\Ordinances\Ord. 332.doc 5. Where setback from the floodway line is less than one hundred (100) feet but more than fifty (50) feet, compensating measures shall be designed to protect a fifty (50) foot wide access strip for emergency construction equipment. Compensating measures shall be constructed as designed and certified by a professional engineer. 6. Compensating excavation in accordance with an engineered plan for orderly conveyance of floodwater, or equivalent mitigating measures may be performed in the floodway when certified by a registered professional engineer or architect. Mitigation design shall include provisions to prevent relocation or diversion of flow paths from causing increased jeopardy to any off site property at any level of flooding from the one-year flood up to the base flood. Maintenance provisions for excavated areas prone to fill from sediment and other debris shall follow the requirements of Section 9-3-2-5 (C) for private streets. 7. In the design of public and private parks and open space areas, fixed structures or equipment that would impede floodwaters shall not be permitted within the floodway. 8. Any non-floodway area surrounded by the Floodway shall be subject to the conditions of the foregoing Items 1 through 6, unless such area is accessed by at least one road with suitable structures or culverts to pass flood waters. If a bridge is required, it shall be elevated one foot (1') above the base flood elevation, have scour -resistant footings extending to five feet (5') below the bottom of the channel and be capable of supporting an H-15 load as defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). E. All Subdivision Proposals and Development Permit Applications shall provide a map and detailed narrative describing any abutting or on-site man-made topographic features, current or proposed, that increase flood damage potential above the natural level, including road fills and other man-made embankments, prior stream channelization, existing and/or proposed landscaping features, and evident agricultural land leveling that has altered the flood plain from its original topography. F. For fill placed in the flood plain: 1. Development within the area of special flood hazard shall result in no net loss in natural storage. Grading plans shall show that existing natural storage volume in the flood plain, as bounded by the existing surface topography and the base flood elevation surface, shall not be reduced from the current quantity. Post - development storage volumes will be calculated from the post -development flood elevation for the base flood event. Depressions which will be filled with ground water and sections of the flood plain which are restricted from floodwater conveyance due to roads built above the base flood elevation shall not be considered when determining storage volumes. Development within the DDA, TDA or CEDA Design Review Overlay areas shall not be subject to the provisions of this paragraph. Page 5 of 7 H:\COUNCIL\Ordinances\Ord. 332.doc 2. The slope of fill adjacent to the floodway line, hereinafter called the floodway boundary slope, shall not be steeper than five (5) horizontal to one (1) vertical. Where a 5:1 slope is not feasible due to lot dimensions, compensating measures to protect against floodway encroachment through erosion shall be constructed as designed and certified by a professional engineer, architect, or landscape architect. 3. The floodway boundary slope shall be maintained in groomed perennial turf or equivalent low ground cover vegetation not taller than 12 inches to provide protection from erosion. Porous stonework or other durable surfacing may be used in lieu of ground cover vegetation for design enhancement on floodway boundary slopes. 4. Elevation certificates or equivalent documentation required by the building official shall be required for all buildings or development in such filled zones, regardless of any subsequent LOMA: Letter of Map Amendment or LOMR: Letter of Map Revision issued by the FEMA: Federal Emergency Management Administration. G. Roadways and manholes within the flood plain shall be a minimum of one-half foot (0.5') above base flood elevation at center line and manhole ring respectively. H. New roads built above the base flood elevation shall not restrict conveyance of floodwater into sections of the flood plain that may be cut off by the proposed road. Culverts or bridges shall be provided under roads to maintain existing natural storage areas in the watershed to reduce flood damage. I. Except for required berms, open areas such as parks, golf courses, greenbelt areas, parking lots, etc., within the area of special flood hazard shall be designed and operated so that they may flood and maintain existing natural storage capacity for waters during the base flood event. Levees or berms shall not be used for flood control. J. Plans for development within the floodplain showing construction and post construction Best Management Practices (BMP's) conforming to the Catalog of Storm Water Best Management Practices for Idaho Cities and Counties shall be submitted for approval before any grading or other construction activities commence; K. When a new flood study is provided by the developer: 1. The study shall be performed using the US Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center's HEC -2, HEC -RAS (River Analysis System), or equivalent programs to calculate water surface elevations. 2. The study report shall include field survey data and relevant bench marks used as basis of calculations as cross sections, stream profile and plan showing cross section locations. 3. The study report shall attach HEC -2, HEC -RAS, or equivalent input and output reports as appendix. Page 6 of 7 H•\C'OTTNC'TT \Ordinances\Ord 112 rinr 4. Any floodway or flood plain modification shall not be effective until approved by FEMA. 5. The study shall include a reach of stream extending beyond the property boundaries of the development upstream and downstream not less than twice the average width of floodway on or adjacent to the development property, or as approved by Zoning Administrator. 10-1-8-6: APPLICABILITY: A. The requirements of Section 10-1-8-5, paragraphs A, B, and C, that finish floors be a minimum of two feet (2') above Base Flood Elevation and the correlating modifications for floodproofing of non-residential structures shall become effective upon passage for all new building permits for new construction or substantial improvement. B. The requirements of Section 10-1-8-5, Flood Damage Reduction Provisions, in effect at the time of receipt by the City of a preliminary plat application shall apply for subsequent development of those lots. C. All other provisions of this Ordinance shall apply to any development application received subsequent to the effective date. Section 3: The provisions of this Ordinance are hereby declared to be severable and if any provision of this act or the application of such provision to any person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason, such declaration shall not affect the validity of remaining portions of this ordinance. Section 4: That this Ordinance, or a summary thereof in compliance with Section 50- 901A, Idaho Code, shall be published once in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect immediately upon its passage, approval, and publication. Approved and adopted this 23`x day of February, 1999. Mayor Rick Yzag ATTEST: Sharon Smith, Eagle City Clerk j Page 7 of 7 H:.COUNCIL•Ordinances.Ord. 332.doc SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 332 AN ORDINANCE REPEALING PARAGRAPH H OF SUBSECTION 10 (STORM DRAINAGE, FLOOD CONTROLS), OF SECTION 4 (IMPROVEMENTS REQUIRED), OF CHAPTER 4 (REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS), OF TITLE 9 (LAND SUBDIVISIONS) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; REPEALING SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CONTROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD CONTROL) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CONTROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD ORDINANCE) OF EAGLE CITY CODE, PROVIDING FOR THE FOLLOWING SUBSECTIONS: 10-1-8-1 GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS, 10-1-8-2 ANCHORING, 10-1-8-3 WATER AND SEWER SYSTEMS, 10-1-8-4 SUBDIVISIONS, 10- 1-8-5 SPECIFIC STANDARDS, AND 10-1-8-6 APPLICABILITY; PROVIDING A SEVERANCE CLAUSE; A summary of the principal provisions of Ordinance No. 332 of the City of Eagle, Ada County, Idaho, adopted on February 25, 1998, is as follows: Section 1: Repeals Eagle City Code Section 9-4-1-10 (H) which prohibited development in a floodplain. Section 2: Repeals Eagle City Code Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) in its entirety and enacts a new Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) as follows: 10-1-8: FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS: This provision makes the entire section eight (8) areas of special flood hazard applicable. 10-1-8-1: GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS: The provisions of this section set the standards for construction when elevation data is not available and requires reasonable safeguards based on a local evaluation. 10-1-8-2: ANCHORING: The provisions of this section require that all new construction, manufactured homes and substantial improvements shall be anchored to prevent floatation, collapse or lateral movement of the structure. 10-1-8-3: WATER AND SEWER SYSTEMS: The provisions of this section require water and sewer systems to avoid infiltration from or discharge into flood waters and require approval of the District Health Department or the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare. Page - 1 - 10-1-8-4: SUBDIVISIONS: This section requires subdivisions to minimize flood damage by protecting utilities, requiring adequate drainage and requiring flood elevation data. 10-1-8-5: SPECIFIC STANDARDS: The provisions of this section set specific standards for residential and non-residential development. The residential requirements include connection to central sewer unless the Health District provides a waiver; elevation of two (2) feet above base flood elevation; and design criteria for fully enclosed lowest floors subject to flooding. Non residential requirements include elevation of two (2) feet above base flood level or flood proofing approved by an architect or engineer. Manufactured homes must be elevated to two (2) feet above base flood elevation and secured anchoring. This section also establishes criteria for floodways, including certification that no increase in flood levels will result; prohibits placement of manufactured homes in floodway; and a minimum setback of fifty (50) feet from the floodway is required. Lastly, fill in the floodplain shall result in no net loss in natural storage; slopes adjacent to floodway line shall not exceed 5 to 1; boundary slopes shall be landscaped; roadways shall be at least 1/2 foot above base flood level and not restrict flood waters; and new flood water studies shall meet the standards of the US Army Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center's HEC -2, HEC -RAS (River Analysis System), or equivalent programs to calculate water surface elevations. 10-1-8-6: APPLICABILITY: A. The requirements of Section 10-1-8-5, paragraphs A, B, and C, that finish floors be a minimum of two feet (2') above Base Flood Elevation and the correlating modifications for floodproofing of non-residential structures shall become effective upon passage for all new building permits for new construction or substantial improvement. B. The requirements of Section 10-1-8-5, Flood Damage Reduction Provisions, in effect at the time of receipt by the City of a preliminary plat application shall apply for subsequent development of those lots. C. All other provisions of this Ordinance shall apply to any development application received subsequent to the effective date. Section 3: States that the provisions of Ordinance No. 332 are declared to be severable, and that if any provision or application of such provision to any person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason, such declaration shall not affect the validity of remaining portions of Ordinance No. 332. Page - 2 - Section 4: States that Ordinance No. 332 shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage, approval, and publication as required by law. Provides that a summary of Ordinance No. 332 may be published in lieu of the entire ordinance in compliance with Section 50-901A, Idaho Code. The full text of Ordinance No. 332 is available at City Hall and will be provided to any citizen upon personal request during normal office hours. DATED as of the 1st day of March, 1999. ATTEST: a ft om. .�Q 6G3q e 6 g �+ 'zist\A%-eff?Pv. 6Q'0 CERTIFICATION OF CITY ATTORNEY ��4;� Cif 191'7" I;" endersigned City Attorney for and legal advisor to the City of Eagle, Idaho, hereby certify that I have read the foregoing Summary of Ordinance No. 332 of the City of Eagle and that the same is true and complete and provides adequate notice to the public of the contents of said Ordinance. CITY OF EAGLE Ada County, Idaho DATED as of the 1st day of March, 999. City Attorney/ Page - 3 - The Valley News, P.O. Bo "'99, Meridian, Idaho 83680 Affidavit of Publication STATE OF IDAHO COUNTY OF ADA Tim Frates } ss. Summary of Ordinance No. 332 TITLE OF PUBLICATION City of Eagle PLAINTIFF OR LEGAL AGENT . being duly sworn, deposes and says: That I am the Publisher of THE VALLEY NEWS, a weekly newspaper published in Meridian, in the County of Ada and State of Idaho; that said newspaper has been and is in general circulation in the county aforesaid, and in the vicinity of Meridian; that the advertisement, a copy of which is attached hereto, was published in said newspaper once a week for 1 consecutive weeks in the regular and entire issue of said paper during the period and time of publication, and was published in the newspaper proper and not a .supplement; that said paper has been established and regularly published for more than seventy-eight consecutive weeks prior to the date of first publication of said advertisement. Such notice was published in the issue beginning with 19 99 and ending with the issue of March 3 19 99 X STATE OF IDAHO COUNTY OF ADA March 3 On this 1 day of April in the year of 1999 before me, a Notary Public, personally appeared Tim Frates . known or identified to me to he the person whose name subscribed to the within instrument, and being by me first duly sworn, declared that the statements therein are true, and ackno T W"t that he/she executed the W1 A Residing at '' �[11qk�r €' ssion expires Notary Public for Idaho STATEMENT Valley News Meridian, Idaho Number of Lines 95 Lines Number of Insertions 1 95 Lines @ $1.50 $ 142.50 Lines @ $1.25 $ TOTAL COST Copy of Notice (First Copy) SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 332 AN ORDINANCE REPEALING PARAGRAPH H OF SUBSECTION 10 (STORM DRAINAGE, FLOOD CONTROLS), OF SECTION 4 (IMPROVEMENTS REQUIRED), OF CHAPTER 4 (REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS), OF TITLE 9 (LAND SUBDIVISIONS) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; REPEALING SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CONTROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD CONTROL) OF EAGLE CITY CODE; AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 8 (FLOOD DAM- AGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS), OF CHAPTER 1 (FLOOD CON- TROL REGULATIONS), OF TITLE 10 (FLOOD ORDINANCE) OF EAGLE CITY CODE, PROVIDING FOR THE FOLLOWING SUBSEC- TIONS: 10-1-8-1 GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS, 10- 1-8-2 ANCHORING, 10-1-8-3 WATER AND SEWER SYSTEMS, 10-1-8-4 SUBDIVISIONS, 10-1-8-5 SPECIFIC STANDARDS, AND 10- 1-8-6 APPLICABILITY; PROVID- ING A SEVERANCE CLAUSE; A summary of the principal provi- sions of Ordinance No. 332 of the City of Eagle, Ada County, Idaho, adopted on February 25, 1998, is as follows: Section 1: Repeals Eagle City Code Section 9-4-1-10 (11) which prohibited development in a flood- plain. Sec((ifl 21• Repeals Eagle City Code 9t t, oit 8 ' (Flood Damage Redaction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regulations), of Title "10" (Flood Control) in its entirety and enacts a new Section "8" (Flood Damage Reduction Provisions), of Chapter "1" (Flood Control Regula- tions), of Title "10" (Flood Control) as follows: 10-1-8: FLOOD DAMAGE REDUCTION PROVISIONS: This provision makes the entire section eight (8) areas of special flood hazard applicable. 10-1-8-1: GENERAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS: The provisions of this section set the standards for construction when elevation data is not available and requires reasonable safeguards based on a local evalua- tion. 10-1-8-2: ANCHORING: The provisions of this section require that ail new £nn ruction Pug 123 Cep aql Ips saq ai al A1 le 3S ap 3o IM ln' iad )1) bar .nu oat eql I X01 xl �az PI al,