Minutes - 2005 - City Council - 01/31/2005 - Joint
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~ THE CITY OF EAGLE
~ Joint Meeting Minutes
0* City Council/Planning & Zoning Commission/Design Review Board
January 31, 2005
CALL TO ORDER: Meeting called to order at 6:35 p.m.
ROLL CALL:
City Council: Present: SEDLACEK, NORDSTROM. Absent: BASTIAN, GUERBER.
P&Z: Present: BANDY, MARKS, ASPITARTE, PIERCE. Absent: LIEN A quorum is
present.
Design Review Board: Present: MC CULLOUGH, STANGER, BOWEN, GRUBB,
ZASTROW, BARNES. Absent: FLOEGEL
Nordstrom moves to add for an executive session to discuss pending and/or threatened
litigation. Seconded by Sedlacek. ALL A YE...MOTION CARRRIES.
3. DISCUSSION ITEMS:
A. Introduction of new committee members - Mayor Merrill
Mayor introduces Dave Aspitarte and Jason Pierce. Both give brief biographies on themselves.
B. Impact Area Infrastructure plan nine. - Planner III, Baird Spencer
Bastian arrives at 6:55 p.m.
City Planner Baird Spencer provides handouts regarding the impact area infrastructure.
Discussion.
Nordstrom encourages staff to proceed forward and maybe evaluate the idea of
incorporating the idea of some utility mechanism to be able to have the ability to have fiber
optic or other options in terms of communication construction planning so that the future
developments might include them. Seconded by Sedlacek. ALL A YE....MOTION
CARRIES.
C. Update on Western Area of Impact. - Planner III, Baird Spencer
Mayor introduces the item.
City Planner Baird Spencer gives an update on recent activities. Eagle has requested an
Committee of Nine to negotiate the area of impact between Eagle and Star.
Discussion.
D. Report on water issues. - Holladay Engineering, Vern Brewer.
Mayor introduces the item.
Guerber arrives at 8:05 p.m.
Discussion regarding municipally owned water system and future planning.
E. Review of proposal by Eagle Chamber of Commerce to hang banner signs for Customer
Appreciation Day. - Cliff Marks & Teri Bath
Mayor introduces the item.
Marks reviews the Chamber's request.
Page 1 of 2
K\CQUNCIL\MINUTES\Temporary Minutes Work AreaICC-O1-31-05mln doc
~ THE CITY OF EAGLE
~ Joint Meeting Minutes
0* City Council/Planning & Zoning Commission/Design Review Board
January 31,2005
Discussion regarding the Design Review Boards action regarding the Chamber's request. The
Chamber is also requesting Council's permission to place banner signs on municipally owned
property at specified location.
Bastian moves to approve the placement of Chamber signs for Customer Appreciation on
municipally owned property. Seconded by Sedlacek. ALL A YE...MOTION CARRU:S.
F. Update on park comprehensive plan and public opinion survey.
Mayor introduces the item.
Guerber gives an update on the progress on Hill Road Park phase 1. Phone surveys began last
week on the public opinion survey.
EXECUTIVE SESSION:
Sedlacek moves to go into executive session to discuss pending/threatened litigation as
allowed by I.c. §67-2345(t). Seconded by Nordstrom. BASTIAN, AYE. SEDLACEK,
AYE. NORDSTROM, AYE. GUERBER, AYE. ALL A YE...MOTION CARRIES.
Council discusses pending or threatened litigation.
Council leaves Executive Session.
Bastian moves to adjourn at 9:40 p.m. Seconded by Sedlacek. ALL A YE....MOTION
CARRIES.
ADJOURNMENT:
Hearing no further business, the Council meeting adjourned at 9:40 p.m.
Respectfully submitted:
~~ ~ ~~----l
'- SHAR N K. BERGMANN
CITY CLERK/TREASURER
APPROVED:
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NAN Y C. M RILL
MAY R
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Page 2 of 2
K\CQUNCIL\MINUTESITemporary Minutes Work AreaICC.O1.31-05mln doc
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Ashland, OR
In the city of Ashland, Oregon, tourism constitutes a critical part of the local economy. As home
of the world-renowned Oregon Shakespeare Festival, the city attracts nearly 125,000 visitors
each year. Still, while tourism does provide the city with regular revenues, it does not provide
many new opportunities for employment.
Population 19,770
Households 9,050
Type of Government Mayor and Council
Annual City Budget $90.4M
For this reason, Ashland decided to create an advanced telecommunications network. By doing
so, the city hoped to attract new high-tech businesses not otherwise likely to relocate to Ashland.
Similarly, it also hoped to provide local businesses with the competitive edge they needed to
compete in today's market.
"Without an advanced telecommunications infrastructure, our growing high-tech community
would be unable to remain competitive with urban areas like Portland, Seattle, and San
Francisco," said Mike Freeman, Ashland's City Administrator.
Process
Similar to other communities, Ashland's network began in 1996 as a way to prepare the city's
utility company, Ashland Utilities, for the possible effects of deregulation. The city adopted the
goal of building out a fiber optic ring in 1997 to improve utility efficiency through automatic
meter reading and load control.
Ashland began the process of building out its network by conducting extensive analysis of other
"wired" cities, including Glasgow, KY and Cedar Falls, IA. In 1998, the city council approved a
business plan for the project and proceeded to invest approximately $5 million into the initial
buildout of an existing 12 -mile fiber optic ring. The city financed this buildout through a bank
loan (quicker and easier to obtain than a municipal bond while available at similar interest rates)
as well as through revenues generated from the municipal electric utility.
Throughout the process, Ashland generated community support for the network by inviting
residents to attend various public meetings and encouraging them to share their input. In
addition, the city also sponsored two open houses—attended by more than 600 people—at which
it demonstrated to residents the services that it proposed to provide over the network.
Challenges
At present, Ashland's network passes 90% of all households in the community, and officials
expect to complete the final 10% of the buildout by the end of 2002. Getting to this point has
required the city to overcome significant challenges.
At the end of 2001, Ashland was forced to revise its business plan due to several issues: revenues
were not meeting projections, capital expenditures were exceeding the amount originally
financed, the buildout was taking longer than anticipated, and some managerial problems were
identified. An advisory committee was appointed to (1) revise the business plan, (2) develop a
communication system with the council, and (3) evaluate ways to enhance the network's
performance.
Ashland's revised business plan called for :
Achieving a positive net income by the end of the system's 9th year of operation
Reducing net gain from $3.8 million (10 years) to $1.13 million (15 years)
Generating $735,000 in advertising revenue (15 years)
No telephone revenue (loss of $508,000)
Internal borrowing capped at $8.9 million the ninth year
The report also proposed various improvements in the area of marketing. Specifically, the report
called for implementing a direct sales team, revising the pricing structure, developing targeted
marketing campaigns, promoting bundled cable TV and Internet packages, and marketing the
advantages of a publicly owned advanced telecommunications network.
Ashland Network Summary
Technology
Hybrid Fiber/Coax (IFC)
Cost
Initial Buildout $5M
Full Buildout Unknown
Financing
Bank loan, electric utility revenues, revenue bonds, system revenues
Services
cable tv, high-speed data, high speed internet (various providers)
Penetration Rates
cable tv 30%
internet 40-45%
Subscribers (2001)
Cable TV
projected 1,894
actual 2,003
High-speed Internet
projected 1,893
actual 1,974
High-speed data
projected 48
actual 94
Revenues
projected $552,970
actual $515,000
Expenses
projected $1,624,775
actual $1,527,998
Services
High -Speed Data
Ashland provides advanced high-speed data service at either 10 or 100 Mbps to local businesses
through direct fiber links (Fiber To The Business).
High -Speed Internet
For private residents, Ashland offers high-speed (3-5 Mbps) Internet access through cable
modems. Internet service on the network operates via an open -access (wholesale) business
model. Currently, nine competing Internet Service Providers offer services over Ashland's HFC
network, enabling residents to choose from a variety of services. Benefits of a wholesale model
include fewer staffing requirements and fewer legal hassles. In addition, a wholesale model
prevents monopolies and provides local businesses with the opportunity to compete against the
incumbent. Penetration rates for Internet access vary by neighborhood and average around 40-
45% of potential customers.
Cable Television
Ashland offers retail cable television service to the community and now serves over 30% of the
market. Community involvement throughout the MetroNet's various stages of development has
resulted in a cable television channel lineup that is "as unique as Ashland," said Michael
Ainsworth, CATV Specialist for the Ashland Fiber Network. "That's one of the greatest features
of the service. It was created by Ashland residents for Ashland residents."
Results
Notwithstanding its various challenges, Ashland's network has still managed to have a positive
impact on the community. It provides local schools and businesses with vital services they could
not otherwise access or afford. In addition, competition from the network has forced the local
incumbent, Charter Communications, to cut cable TV rates in Ashland by 25%. While residents
in neighboring cities continue to pay full price, Ashland residents save a total of $500,000 on
services each year.
Furthermore, while Charter's relationship with the @Home network (which declared corporate
bankruptcy in early 2002) has raised serious concerns regarding its credibility, AFN customers
remain confident that the city's open system won't fall victim to the financial problems that
currently plague the telecommunications industry.
Who Pays for Wireless Cities?
By Deborah Asbrand ,r ..
Technonlogyreview.com
Earlier this month, Philadelphia became the latest municipality to throw its hat in the Wi-Fi ring and enjoy an image
bounce that would be the envy of any presidential candidate.
Civic interest in Wi-Fi makes municipalities look sexy and modern. Less certain, however, are their chances for
success as providers of emerging communications technology. Offering wireless broadband is a new course for cities
and towns, say observers, and one that may not be quite as easy to navigate as the idea's popularity implies. Indeed,
the City of Brotherly Love was not announcing a successful trial, or even a timeline for wider deployment—but merely
the formation of an executive committee to study wireless networking options.
These days, Wi-Fi is shorthand for wireless mesh networking technology. Instead of connecting to the Internet
through a cable or telephone line, users are free to roam while their PDAs and laptops ferry data packets through
radio waves and across a series of fixed access points. The average range is about 50 meters. Airports, shopping
malls, coffee houses, and even campgrounds are actively courting the digital crowd by offering Wi-Fi service.
One reason cities and towns appear eager to leap into the wireless fray is the inclination—and pressure—to serve
their constituents. "Local govemments very much want to be more citizen -friendly," says Joe Pisciotte, professor of
public administration at Wichita State University and former council member and vice mayor for Wichita. That reality
is why residents can now accomplish online just about any task for which they once had to traipse to city hall, from
renewing drivers' licenses to obtaining building permits. "Pair that with the reality that cities are always passing the tin
cup," Pisciotte says, "and why not provide a legitimate technological service like Wi-Fi to citizens and perhaps also
get new revenue sources?"
The wrinkle in the public-service spin on Wi-Fi is who will bear the cost for the service. The answer splits proponents
into two camps, and both are problematic. On one side are those who see wireless broadband as a public amenity—
a basic service that cities and towns should provide free to residents as they do, say, trash pickup. Missing from this
scenario is consensus on how municipalities, perennially short on funds, will pay the Wi-Fi tab. Among the models
being considered are a payout from the general allocation fund, or, for larger municipalities, the sale of bonds.
Philadelphia officials are considering the imposition of new tourist fees to defray the city's Wi-Fi costs.
In the other camp are those who eye Wi-Fi as a potential revenue generator. Proponents of this model say cities and
towns could negotiate affordable residential Wi-Fi rates as part of the bundle of wireless broadband services they
purchase for local government departments, such as fire, police, and schools. A more hands-off approach, already
being tried in some places, is to contract out the installation and management of local Wi-Fi in exchange for franchise
fees paid by the contractor.
Among the factors luring municipalities to consider citywide Wi-Fi networks are the low capital costs. When St. Cloud,
FL, expands its wireless network next year to cover 30 square kilometers, the tab for deploying 300 access points
and eight to 10 wireless links to the network backbone will come to a little more than $1 million. That's 'unbelievably
cheap in the scheme of municipal projects, far less than the cost to build a mile of road," says Jonathan Baltuch,
president of MRI—the consulting firm that is managing St. Cloud's economic development programs, including the
wireless project. The network will be paid for from an economic development fund jointly created by the Orlando
Utility Commission and St. Cloud, a suburb 25 minutes south of downtown Orlando.
"The bigger question is how to pay for the ongoing costs," says Baltuch. He estimates that the city's yearly expense
for the wireless service (including customer service) will be $150,000 to $200,000. He says St. Cloud is still
undecided on whether it will pay for that through user fees or as an allocation from the city's general fund. Most likely,
says Baltuch, St. Cloud will put the question to its residents on a ballot referendum.
While wireless broadband may be a tantalizing prospect to local governments, not all may be suited to capitalize on
the technology, suggests Sharon Eisner Gillett, director of MIT's Communications Futures Program. Gillett studied
cities and towns offering public wired broadband service—typically in the form of hybrid systems combining fiber-optic
and coaxial cable. She found distinct harbingers for success that may portend who will be the winners and losers
among municipalities that offer the wireless counterpart. For one thing, nearly all operated municipal electric utilities.
That means these cities and towns were already in the service -provider business and thus had the appropriate
infrastructure in place, such as monthly billing processes and customer support. For another, the most successful at it
had tested the waters of advanced wired communications with earlier, smaller scale deployments for internal town
services, such as utility management or public -safety communications by fire and police officials.
Some see the municipal push into wireless as a haphazard technical solution, erecting Wi-Fi access points in
localities that already have plentiful coverage from hot spots and spillover from homeowner connections. Dirk
Trossen, a principal scientist who studies wireless networking at Nokia Research Center in Burlington, MA, says he
maintains wireless coverage on his PDA along the one -mile walk from his Cambridge, MA, home to the subway
station—all courtesy of surplus coverage emanating from the wireless connections of local residents along the way.
But there's a world of difference between wireless coverage and wireless networks, says Trossen, "You have an
awful lot of wireless coverage already in cities. The problem is it's not budding up a wireless network." His proposed
solution? A field trial that would bring together city officials, DSL and cable carriers that operate the network
backbones, and regulatory agencies to explore the possibility of carving a cohesive citywide network from existing
coverage. The carrot for carriers, he suggests, would be a revenue-sharing arrangement in which they'd receive
additional fees for increased bandwidth.
The scenario is similar to that of the late 1980s, when municipalities considered offering cable TV services, recalls
William Frezza, a general partner with Adams Capital Management in Cambridge, MA. Cable couldn't survive as a
low-cost public service, he says, and he finds public Wi-Fi equally misguided. He has read several dozen business
plans from entrepreneurs looking to make money from public Wi-Fi. No model can succeed because the annual
maintenance costs are likely to be exorbitant, he says. Moreover, he argues, performance will degrade as more users
log on, which won't necessarily stop municipalities from casting themselves as Wi-Fi service providers. "A town can
make any argument it wants," says Frezza. "It has as much money as it can pull out of its taxpayers."
Police. Electricity. Schools. Trash collection. Road maintenance. Parks. Wireless connectivity. Wireless
connectivity??? '
http://www.thefeature.com/article?articleid=101181&sh=werbach
At first glance, wireless connectivity seems out of place in a list of municipal services. Think again. A growing number of city
governments believe that city-wide wireless Internet access should be provided, at least in part, as a public utility. Upon
further examination, the spate of municipal wireless plans offer both Tess and more than meets the eye. They just might,
however, become the missing link that makes possible an alternative infrastructure for the mobile Internet.
The city governments are generally proposing to deploy some version of Wi-Fi throughout their entire municipal area. Wi-Fi
meshes have been deployed on corporate and university campuses, and in the downtown shopping areas of cities such as
Palo Alto. A few relatively small communities, such as Chaska, Minnesota and Cerritos, California, announced citywide Wi-
Fi projects earlier this year. None of these, however, generated the attention of the recent spate of announcements.
Philadelphia kicked off the municipal Wi-Fi avalanche with the formation in late August of Wireless Philadelphia, a committee
responsible for developing a proposal to cover all 135 square miles and 1.5 million residents of the city with Wi-Fi. San
Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom responded this month with a commitment to free Wi-Fi access for every city resident. And if
that wasn't enough, the government of Taiwan announced plans to begin deploying a billion -dollar Wi-Fi wireless mesh next
year that would cover the entire island.
What do governments hope to get out of their efforts? Philadelphia CIO Dianah Neff emphasizes the importance of making
the benefits of wireless Internet connectivity available to all, just as the Web took the Internet beyond the small community of
scientists, military personnel and academics. Like many big cities, Philadelphia is struggling to reinvigorate inner-city
neighborhoods and to bring the benefits of technology to all residents. For example, the city is working to give all 265
Philadelphia schools Internet access, but the full educational benefits of that connectivity will only be realized when students
and their parents can access the same online resources at home. With wired broadband connections still too sparse or
expensive in lower-income neighborhoods, a municipal wireless broadband network could help fill the gaps.
Neff ticks off other usage scenarios. A cheap webcam in a store window could use the wireless connection to provide
remote video surveillance for small shops confronting theft problems. City building inspectors, who already save two hours
per day using handheld PDAs to fill out forms, could become even more efficient with the ability to send documents and
access information in real time. With the same real-time capabilities, the city could shorten its ongoing process of revaluing
more than half a million real-estate parcels for tax purposes from five years to two. Tourists are tired of paying repeatedly for
wireless connections in the airport, hotels and other areas, and still receiving coverage only in limited fixed locations. As
more handheld devices and mobile phones incorporate Wi-Fi connectivity, the city or private parties could create personal
"tours" of city landmarks, including major historical sites and local attractions like Philadelphia's hundreds of public murals.
Of course, none of this comes for free. Philadelphia estimates ubiquitous coverage will require eight to sixteen base stations
per square mile, depending on topography and obstacles like buildings. That works out to approximately $60,000 per square
mile in capital costs, or $7 to $10 million for the City of Philadelphia. The city estimates ongoing annual maintenance costs
of $1.5 million per year. That may sound significant, but keep in mind that Philadelphia already spends $50 million per year
for 800 MHz wireless networks to support public safety radios for the police and fire department. Neff emphasizes that the
city is seeking a public-private partnership, rather than building and operating the entire project itself. It is considering
various funding mechanisms, including charging for some services.
That's where the analogy to parks and road maintenance comes in. As Neff points out, municipalities and other government
entities are good at providing foundational infrastructure, which the private sector builds upon. "It's like when [the
government] built roads, they brought you to a destination. They didn't get you inside the building or the office. If you have
the infrastructure there, you provide the opportunity for building to provide services," she explains. Cities have two unique
assets: physical infrastructure such as light poles that can make ubiquitous coverage possible, and a willingness to provide
baseline connectivity in areas where there might not be positive return on investment for a private service provider. The
private sector can do the rest.
Cities can't, however, overcome the laws of physics. Wi-Fi is still Wi-Fi, a short-range technology designed for local area
networks, and it still uses unlicensed frequencies where there is no legal protection against interference. As a result,
municipal wireless networks won't be a direct substitute for either wired broadband connections to the home or wide -area 3G
wireless data networks. Reception in buildings will be spotty to non-existent, coverage will be far from perfect, and speeds
will likely be relatively low due to limited backhaul at the other end.
Nonetheless, municipal wireless networks may turn out to be a significant enabler for commercial mobile wireless services.
Given the low costs of equipment, there are reasonable business models for deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots in high -traffic
locations like hotels, parks, and cafes. More and more handsets will be able to tap in to those wireless networks, for both
data and voice over IP connectivity. The missing link is coverage elsewhere.
Municipal Wi-Fi networks, enhanced with indoor repeaters which will reflect outdoor signals into homes and buildings, could
fill that gap. Service won't be perfect, but it could be much cheaper than the licensed 3G alternatives. If this scenario pans
out -- and it will take a few years -- there could be two forms of wireless connectivity competing in major cities. One would be
the carrier 3G infrastructure, offering reliability but involving high prices and limited flexibility for users. The other would be
rougher around the edges, but cheaper and serving as a platform for more diverse applications. Both can probably thrive,
but one depends on a helping hand from cities. It's looking more and more likely that cities will extend that hand.
SFGov: Office of the Mayor: Wi-Fi Services in Union Square
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Mayor's Homepage » News & Releases - January 2005
Wi-Fi Services in Union Square
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
Wednesday, September 29, 2004
Contact: Mayor's Press Office
415-554-6131
City and County of San Francisco
Office of the Mayor
*** PRESS RELEASE ***
MAYOR NEWSOM LAUNCHES Wi-Fi SERVICE IN UNION SQUARE
Free Wireless Broadband Internet Access Now Available to the Public
San Francisco, CA - Mayor Gavin Newsom will announce a new free wireless
broadband Internet service in Union Square today. Visitors with a wireless -
enabled laptop computer, or other wireless device, and a web browser can access
the Internet anywhere in the Union Square public park area. The service uses
widely available "wireless fidelity" or "wi-fi" technology.
"I am very pleased to launch this service in Union Square," said Mayor
Newsom. "San Francisco is one of the most technically -savvy, connected cities
in the world. I believe technology can improve the lives of all citizens, especially
through the tremendous amount of information available on the Internet,"
Newsom continued, "Now, even more citizens have convenient, free access to
that information in one of San Francisco's vibrant public areas."
San Francisco offers the service on a test basis in partnership with the Mayor's
Office of Economic and Workforce Development, the Department of
Telecommunications (DTIS) and Information Services, the Recreation and Parks
Department, UnwireNow, a San Francisco wireless service provider, and
Terabeam Wireless, a world leader in providing extended range, license -free
wireless data equipment. The service will encourage more visitors to the Union
Square area and demonstrate how wireless broadband technologies can support
economic development and increased public access to high-speed Internet
service. Starting with this pilot project, the Mayor's Office has directed DTIS to
work with city departments to develop a citywide wireless broadband policy and
explore other opportunities to use wireless broadband services throughout San
Francisco.
Wi-Fi (pronounced "why-fye") is a wireless technology using unlicensed radio
spectrum based on international technical standards (IEEE 802.11b). Originally
developed for wireless networks in offices, Wi-Fi is now commonly used
throughout the world for wireless internet access in public areas, businesses and
hotels. Visitors to Union Square with a Wi-Fi compatible device and a web
http://www.sfgov.org/site/mayor_page.asp?id=27481 1/31/2005
SFGov: Office of the Mayor: Wi-Fi Services in Union Square Page 2 of 2
browser can access the service by designating "unionsquarenetwork" in the
device's network configuration settings.
###
http://www.sfgov.org/site/mayor page.asp?id=27481 1/31/2005
May 2004
banville's Fiber Optic Broadband
iiDaa► lle Municipal Area Network
Introduction: The City of Danville is constructing Network Danville ("nDanville" for short), a
sophisticated fiber optic broadband network over which digital data, voice, and video signals can
be transmitted from point to point in Danville at very high speeds, as well as to and from world-
wide locations via the internet. Construction will be completed by the end of the summer. The
municipal area network is anchored at the eDan Multimedia Service Access Point (MSAP)
located at the Galileo Magnet High School at 230 South Ridge Street. nDanville will connect
there to MCI's high -tier national internet backbone. Fiber optic cables will radiate from the
MSAP to schools, municipal buildings and facilities, and utility infrastructure components at
approximately 100 locations over a 70 -mile route. nDanville will share cabling with the Future of
the Piedmont's "eDan" to the north and with the Mid -Atlantic Broadband Coalition's "e58" to the
east and west.
nDanville will enable distance learning in schools.
Who Will Use nDanville? During its initial phase, nDan-
ville will serve only the municipal government and public
school system. The City and Schools will use nDanville to
improve multi -media communications and data transmis-
sion, support shared use of computer applications and
data files, enable distance conferencing and learning,
expand internet access, monitor and control equipment,
and improve the reliability of utility and traffic control
systems. nDanville will allow increased service efficiency
and effectiveness to the benefit of citizens and utility
customers and expand educational opportunities for
Danville's students. Additionally, a limited number of pilot
projects will be undertaken during nDanville's initial deployment to demonstrate the potential
application of nDanville's technical capabilities for broader community and commercial use.
What About Commercial Use? The City is undertaking a step-by-step process wherein each
Council -approved nDanville element is designed to improve municipal and school operations,
but also open opportunities for economic development. Accordingly, nDanville has been
designed to serve not only local government needs, but function as a platform from which net-
work access and services could be extended to businesses, institutions, and households.
Minimally, nDanville's point-to-point network and internet access capabilities could be made
available to private sector telecommunications businesses at charges sufficient to cover costs
and provide a reasonable return on investment. Several firms now doing business in Danville
may wish to access nDanville, including Verizon and Adelphia, local internet services providers
(ISPs) such as Gamewood, GCR Online, eDanville Online, D&K Custom Electronics, and
national and regional ISPs like America Online, Earthlink, Mindspring, and nTelos. Access to
nDanville could attract other telecommunications businesses to Danville.
The City itself could additionally provide telecommunications services over nDanville. These
services are being provided in hundreds of other "public power communities" across the nation.
The City has its Virginia Competitive Local Exchange Carrier telephone certification and is
authorized to provide a complete range of broadband services. State law requires a confirming
public referendum before an eligible local government may provide for -pay television services.
Q Fiber Optic Network
Legend
ammini e58 / MSC
eDan
nDanvige
What is broadband? In a broadband network, computer data, music, and video are all con-
verted to "digital bits" and transported in packets over copper wires, radio spectra, coaxial
cables, and/or optical fibers. Sophisticated electronics separate and track billions of data
packets flowing over common paths. The federal government currently defines "broadband" as
a system that supports transmission speeds of 200 kilobits per second (Kbps) or faster. By
comparison, a standard dial-up computer modem functions at 20 - 64 Kbps. Wireless computer
modems use radio waves to send information at 500 Kbps and cable TV modems transmit at
500 Kbps to 5 million bits per second (Mbps). True high definition TV requires digital transport
speeds of 20 Mbps. nDanville transmission rates will be as high as 1,000 Mbps (a billion bits
per second), known as a gigabit per second (Gbps). The larger the number of packets to be
transported, the more important transmission speed becomes. Users with many computers
accessing a network at the same time, or who transport large documents, video files, or graph-
ics, find high-speed broadband connections essential to their operations.
Why is broadband important? Availability of broadband service is important to businesses,
schools, institutions, and individuals. These days, it is just as essential to some businesses as
are other, more traditional water, sewer, gas, and electric utilities. This is especially so for high-
tech and knowledge-based industries. It is also the case for conventional manufacturing indus-
tries that use broadband to coordinate management and share business functions across dis-
persed facilities. Virginia Tech's "eCorridors Report" argues that access to broadband is
essential for Southside Virginia if it hopes to revitalize its economy. Danville cannot expect to
attract or retain industries it needs for economic development unless broadband services are
readily available.
-- 2 --
Broadband infrastructure and services characterized as follows will be required in Danville if the
City expects to be competitive in industrial recruitment and business expansion.
• Affordably priced business Internet service packages extending from 500 Kbps to
over 500 Mbps of dedicated bandwidth;
• Network fiber leasing options ranging from unserviced "dark fibers" to fully serviced
"lighted fibers;"
• Direct and redundant access to high -tier national Internet backbones;
• High quality, high reliability connectivity; and
• Adequate support services and business packages priced and ready for delivery on
demand.
Current Broadband Availability: Perhaps more than any other state in the Union, Virginia
suffers from a "digital divide" separating urban and rural communities in availability of broad-
band infrastructure and services. Site Selection magazine refers to Virginia as the "Information
Technology State" and "Silicon Dominion" due to its attraction of high-tech companies, universi-
ties, and information technology infrastructure. Virginia is rated among the top ten states in
terms of broadband deployment. By contrast, Southside Virginia is among the most under-
served regions of America when it comes to broadband infrastructure and services.
'�= Standard business connections in areas like Northern
INTERNET Virginia are DSL (digital subscriber line) service, 1.5 Mbps (T-1 or DS -1 lines), 45 Mbps (T-3 or DS -3
lines), and higher -speed offerings. A wide variety of
service options are available. Unfortunately, Dan-
ville's residents and businesses have few Internet
options universally available in all areas. Verizon
does not offer widespread DSL service in Danville.
Gamewood has recently announced DSL service and
is now extending wireless Internet service in some
areas that accommodates speeds of approximately
500 Kbps. Adelphia offers cable modem broadband
service, but not all areas are served and speeds vary from 500 Kbps to 3 Mbps. Verizon, Adel-
phia Business Systems, and nTelos provide customized business internet services, but not with
offerings priced and ready to install on demand.
nDanville provides point-to-point and internet connectivity.
Just as important as Internet connectivity per se, are the issues of traffic congestion. Internet
speeds degrade when increasing numbers of users share lines and/or messages move across
one network to another. Local Internet service providers tend to offer shared rather than dedi-
cated bandwidth. They do not provide direct connections to high -tier networks owned by AT&T,
MCI, Adelphia, and Williams, even though these networks actually run through or near Danville
on their way to Northern Virginia. Affordable access to these telecommunications resources is
not readily available.
This is an all too familiar pattern in America's rural or isolated metropolitan areas. Historically,
new technologies initially enter only the largest urban markets. This occurred with the advent of
the telegraph, electricity, telephone, and television and the same pattern appears true of broad-
band technologies. Infrastructure investments per potential customer in high-density areas like
Northern Virginia are much lower than in rural or
remote areas such as Southside Virginia. Vendors
are reluctant to enter low profit tertiary markets like
Danville. The recession and rash of bankruptcies in
the telecommunications industry are aggravating the
problem in the case of broadband deployment. The
Future of the Piedmont Foundation's report, "Learning.
Working. Winning. Bringing the New Economy to the
Dan River Region," called upon the community to
move ahead and construct the kind of broadband
communication network needed for economic devel-
opment.
Bandwith C parisons
• SS Kbps Tete one line1 Gbps nDanville
Point -to -Point Connectivity
410 1.i , pill Une
What Role Should the City Play? Use of nDanville could be limited to satisfying the needs of
the municipal government and public schools, or it could be used to leverage significant expan-
sion of broadband services to support transformation of the community's economic base. Cen-
tral to reaching a decision on use of nDanville is determining to what degree the municipal gov-
ernment should influence, or even enter, the telecommunications marketplace. Is the following
set of principle statements appropriate? If not, how should the City of Danville define its role?
• Danville's businesses, institutions, and households should have broadband services
on par with those available elsewhere in Virginia in order to ensure equal access to
entertainment, cultural, health, and especially to education and economic opportuni-
ties.
■ The private sector should take the lead in deployment and operation of broadband
networks and services in Danville. The City should facilitate and support this through
policies and regulations that encourage private sector investment, competition, and
innovation.
• Where the private sector is unable or unwilling to adequately serve the community in
a manner comparable to other areas of Virginia, the City of Danville should unhesi-
tatingly assume the lead role in broadband network services, as it has historically
done in providing electric power and natural gas services.
After carefully examining unmet community needs and considering public input, the Danville
City Council will consider opening nDanville for broader use. The Danville Utility Commission,
one of Danville's citizen advisory boards, will oversee informing and involving the public on
these matters and will recommend a course of action for nDanville. In preparing its recom-
mendations, the Utility Commission will be assisted by municipal staff and a team of
experienced consultants. The group will complete the process this fall. Public input on this
subject is welcome. Contact:
Joe King, Assistant City Manager for Utilities
1040 Monument Street
Danville, Virginia 24541
Telephone: (434) 797-8963
Fax: (434) 799-6583
E-mail: kingjc@ci.danville.va.us
Website updates available at http://www.danville-va.gov
PUBLICLY -OWNED COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS Page 1 of 1
PUBLICLY -OWNED COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
The following is a partial list of communities that have (1) already built a publicly -owned
communications network that is capable of being used to offer cable, telecommunications,
information or enhanced services to the public, or (2) have had a affirmative referendum or city
council vote to develop such a network, or (3) have begun a feasibility study or issued an RFI,
RFP, Request for Strategic Partners, etc., concerning such a network. This list does not
include communities that have an Institutional Network owned by a cable operator.
AL: Lincoln, Opp, Foley, Scottsboro
AK: Angoon, Kake, Kiana, Kotlik
AR: Conway, Lockesburg, Paragould
CA: Anaheim, Alameda, Burbank, Los Angeles, Palo Alto, Pasadena, San Bruno
CO: Brighton, Center, Copper Mountain, LongmontFL: Gainesville, Key West,
Leesburg, Newberry, Ocala, Valparaiso
GA: Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (+32 municipal electric utilities)
IA: Akron, Algona, Alta, Bancroft, Cedar Falls, Carroll, Coon Rapids, Danbury, Dayton,
Denison, Grundy Center, Harlan, Hartley, Hawarden, Hull, Independence, Indianola, Lake
View, Laurens, Lenox, Manilla, Manning, Mount Pleasant, Muscatine, New London, Orange
City, Paulina, Primghar, Rock Rapids, Sac City, Sanborn, Sibley, Spencer, Storm Lake, Tipton,
Traer, Wall Lake, Waterloo, Webster City, Westwood, Woodbine
IL: Batavia, Evanston
KS: Altamont, Baxter, Cawker, Columbus, Courtland
KY: Bardstown, Barbourville, Bellevue, Bowling Green, Crescent Springs, Dayton, Edgewood,
Elsmere, Erlanger, Fort Thomas, Fort Wright, Frankfort, Glasgow, Lakeside Park, Murray,
Newport, Taylor Mill, Williamstown
MD: Easton
MA: Berkshire County, Braintree, Chicopee, Holyoke, Shrewsbury
MI: Coldwater, Crystal Falls, Hillsdale, Holland, Lowell, Negaunee, Norway, Wyandotte
MN: Bagley, Coleraine, Elbow Lake, Fosston, Jackson, Marble, Westbrook, Windom
MO: Newburg, Sikeston, Springfield, Unionville
NB: Lincoln, Omaha
NC: Morganton
NH: Keane
OH: Archbold, Bedford, Brunswick, Butler County, Celina, Cuyahoga Falls, Garfield Heights,
Hamilton, Lebanon, Niles, Oakwood, Orange Village, Shaker Heights, Wadsworth
OR: Ashland, Cascade Locks, Lexington, Lincoln County (CoastNet Project)
PA: New Wilmington, Pitcairn
SD: Beresford
TX: Lower Colorado River Authority, several municipalities considering implications of the
FCC's failure to preempt PURA95 and D.C. Circuit's affirmance in the Abilene case
VA: Lynchburg
WA: North Bonneville, Sumas, Tacoma
WV: Phillipi
WS: Oconto Falls, Two Creeks
WY: Lusk, Bailroil
http://www.townofcary.org/agenda/specialcoms/Fiber/pocn.htm 1/31/2005
City of Eagle
Water System — Mission Statement
The City of Eagle Shall provide for and maintain a water supply
and delivery system within its service area to meet the health and
safety needs of the City as anticipated by the land uses identified
in the Comprehensive Plan.
Water System Goals of the City of Eagle.
• Acquire adequate groundwater rights for municipal needs for the planning
area.
• Construct a full service distribution system for potable and fire protection
needs of residents and businesses as anticipated by the latest
Comprehensive Plan.
• Secure redundant system components at startup.
• Design for cost-effective long-term efficiency.
• Maintain a water system protective of the health and safety of the public.
• Protect groundwater quality in lower aquifer by reducing risk imposed by
multiple, small points of diversion.
• Design for a cost-efficient control and maintenance of the groundwater
wells.
• Protect property values through compatible design and landscaping of
visible infrastructure.
• Negotiate agreements with adjacent water purveyors to provide for mutual
aide in the event of catastrophic system failure caused by third party
attack of system components.
Specific Needs anticipated by City of Eagle based on Comprehensive Plan
• Four wells each with standby power capable of supplying a minimum of
1,000 gallons per minute.
• One water storage tank of 700,000 gallon capacity on the east side of the
system capable of supplying water by gravity.
• One water storage tank of 1,500,000 gallon capacity on the north side of
the system capable of supplying water by gravity.
• A loop water system network for major trunk lines for safety and
maintenance.
• Sub -system network for secondary supply to individual developments.
• A Public Works Water Department of licensed water system operators and
qualified staff.
December 1, 2004 City Council Review
EAGLE SYSTEM — WESTERN EXPANSION
DOMESTIC WATER DEMANDS
(Without a Storage Facility)
Alternative 1 Expansion to 4,000 homes without storage facility
Separate surface water irrigation
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 4,000 homes x 800 gpd = 3,200,000 gpd = 2,222 gpm = 4.95 cfs
Fire demand: 3,000 gpm = 6.68 cfs
Total: 5,222 Qpm = 11.63 cfs
Alternative 2 Segregation by Developments
(1) Legacy Development
1,250 homes (approx. 512 acres)
Separate surface water irrigation
No storage facility
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 1,250 homes x 800 gpd = 1,000,800 gpd = 695 gpm = 1.55 cfs
Fire demand: 1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Total: 2,195 Qpm = 4.89 cfs
(2) Unnamed Development No. 1
395 home (approx. 142 acres)
Separate surface water irrigation
No storage facility
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 395 homes x 800 gpd = 316,000 gpd = 220 gpm = 0.49 cfs
Fire demand: 1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs (added fire demand for higher density development)
Total: 1,720 Qpm = 3.83 cfs
(3) Unnamed Development No. 2
750 homes added to above developments
Separate surface water irrigation
No storage facility
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 750 homes x 800 gpd = 600,000 gpd = 416 gpm = 0.93 cfs
Fire demand: Included in (1) and (2), above
Total: 416 Qpm = 0.93 cfs
Grand Total: 4.331 Qpm = 9.65 cfs
I:\ENGR\EG10421041EAGLE SYSTEM EXPANSION demand calc rev2.doc
EAGLE SYSTEM -- WESTERN EXPANSION
DOMESTIC WATER DEMANDS
(Including a Storage Facility)
Alternative 1 Expansion to 4,000 homes with 1.5 MG storage facility
Separate surface water irrigation
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 4,000 homes x 800 gpd = 3,200,000 gpd = 2,222 gpm = 4.95 cfs
Fire demand: 3,000 gpm = 6.68 cfs
Storage credit: -3,000 gpm = 6.68 cfs
Total: 2,222 qpm = 4.95 cfs
Alternative 2 Segregation by Developments
(1) Legacy Development
1,250 homes Legacy development (approx. 512 acres)
Separate surface water irrigation
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 1250 homes x 800 gpd = 1,000,800 gpd = 695 gpm = 1.55 cfs
Fire demand: 1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Storage credit: -1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Total: 695 qpm = 1.55 cfs
(2) Unnamed Development No. 1
395 home development (approx. 142 acres)
Separate surface water irrigation
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 395 homes x 800 gpd = 316,000 gpd = 220 gpm = 0.49 cfs
Fire demand: 1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs (added fire demand for high density development)
Storage credit: -1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Total: 220 Qpm = 0.49 cfs
(3) Unnamed Development No. 2
750 homes added to above developments
Separate surface water irrigation
800 gpd per home (IDAPA 58.01.08.522.01)
Domestic demand: 750 homes x 800 gpd = 600,000 gpd = 416 gpm = 0.93 cfs
Fire demand: 1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Storage credit: -1,500 gpm = 3.34 cfs
Total: 416 qpm = 0.93 cfs
Grand Total 1.330 Qpm = 2.97 cfs
I:IENGR\EG10421041EAGLE SYSTEM EXPANSION demand calc rev2.doc
CITY OF EAGLE
WATER SUPPLY HANDOUT
January, 2005
DRAFT
This handout includes information related to the evaluation and assignment of
water rights for lands annexed and developed within the City of Eagle
• Introduction and information on water issues
• Sample — Well Site Agreement
• Sample — Water Rights Deed
• Ordinance No. 479
• Ordinance No. 479 Questions and Answers
Information for Evaluatin' Water Needs for Annexation and/or Development
An Owner may elect to only annex property into the City of Eagle and may postpone
the process of providing water rights until development plans are defined. However,
once a development type and plan has been decided upon and water supply needs
can be determined, the following information must be supplied by the Owner for
review by the City.
• A description of the property to be annexed and/or developed
• A description of potable water and irrigation water needs of the development
• An IDWR Water Right Report on water rights associated with each parcel
included in the annexation and/or development, if applicable
• For parcels without adequate appurtenant water rights, a statement describing
water rights available for transfer from a different location and/or the amount
of water that must be appropriated
• For parcels included in the annexation and/or development located within the
boundaries of an irrigation entity with jurisdiction over said parcel, a
statement by such entity describing available water supply/shares
• For existing water systems, a map or drawing of the system indicating
location of all easements, pipes and other system infrastructure
Assistance with Water Rirhts Acquisition
The IDWR maintains an extensive file of water records, water rights, and forms that
are available on its website: www.idwr.id.state.us and at its state and regional
offices. The overall procedure for identifying water rights and completing a transfer
or a new appropriation can be time consuming, so it is important to begin as early in
the process as the water needs for the development can be identified. Attention to
detail on this matter cannot be overstressed. The City of Eagle will work closely
with the Owner to assist with technical and legal assistance in this process to protect
against the loss of time. If requested by an Owner in writing, the City will use its
engineering and legal staff versed in water right matters to assist through research
and preparation of agreements.
A'reement to Supply Water and Operate System(s),
The City of Eagle Planning and Zoning Department working with the City legal
staff, will draft an agreement with the Owner covering, but not limited to, the
following items if applicable to a proposed annexation and/or development:
• Provision for the transfer of water rights to satisfy the needs of the
development.
• Construction and dedication of potable water facilities.
City of Eagle — Water Supply Handout
1/31/2005 Draft
Page 3 of 4
• Agreement by City to Operate and Maintain potable water facilities.
• Ownership, construction, and maintenance of surface water facilities.
• Costs of construction including City connection fees and Late Comer's
provisions for reimbursement.
• A copy of any agreement with any entity supplying irrigation water with
jurisdiction over property to be annexed and/or developed.
The agreement concerning water matters will be considered by the City of Eagle at
the Preliminary Plat phase of development.
Applicable City of Eagle Ordinances and Guidance
The City of Eagle has ordinances in place that address water matters and these may
be accessed at its website: www.citvofeagle.org . These ordinances include, but are
not limited to, the following:
• Title 6, Chapter 5, Water System
• Title 9, Chapter 4, Required Improvements
• Irrigation Water Guidance (Reference: ECC 9.4.1.9.C)
City of Eagle — Water Supply Handout
1/31/2005 Draft
Page 4 of 4
•
(Name of Business Entity and/or Representative)
(Address)
, Idaho
Phone:
Facsimile:
, 2005
Idaho Department of Water Resources
Western Regional Office
2735 Airport Way
Boise, ID 83705
RE: Confirmation of Dedication of Well, Well -Site, and Access thereto to the City of
Eagle, Idaho
To Whom it May Concern:
This letter serves as confirmation of the City of Eagle, Idaho's (the "City") legal right of
access to construct and operate a municipal well within the
(insert legal description) and for ingress and egress thereto. The City hereby has permission to
construct, operate, and access a municipal well and well site located within the above-described
'4 1A. The exact location of the well site shall be determined by the mutual agreement of the
parties. The municipal well and well site shall be dedicated to the City upon recording of final
plat and thereafter shall be in the ownership of the City.
Thank you. If you have any questions, please contact me.
STATE OF IDAHO
County of Ada
)
) ss
)
Sincerely,
(insert name)
On this day of , 2005, before me, the undersigned notary public in and
for said state, personally appeared , known or identified to me to be the
person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that s/he
executed the same.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official seal the
date and year in this certificate first above written.
Department of Water Resources
, 2005
Page 2
NOTARY PUBLIC FOR IDAHO
Residing at
My Commission Expires
WATER -RIGHTS DEED
KNOW ALL MEN BE THESE PRESENTS, that
whose address is , ,
for good and valuable consideration, hereby grants and conveys unto the City of Eagle, Ada
County, State of Idaho, a municipal corporation, the GRANTEE, whose address is 310 East
State, Eagle, Idaho 83616, the water rights associated with the following described real property:
Parcel 1
Parcel (additional)
Consisting of approximately
acres.
The water rights being conveyed are a portion of Water Right No.
SAID WATER RIGHTS ARE BEING CONVEYED UPON THE FOLLOWING
TERMS AND CONDITIONS:
GRANTEE agrees to allow GRANTOR the continued right of use of those water rights at
no cost to the GRANTOR to irrigate the above-described real property for so long as said real
property is being actively used for purposes.
SAID WATER RIGHTS ARE BEING CONVEYED SEPARATE FROM THE REAL
PROPERTY.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the GRANTOR has caused this instrument to be executed
this day of , 2004.
(name)
(address)
By
Its
WATER RIGHTS DEED - 1 -
STATE OF IDAHO
:ss
County of Ada
On this day of , 20_, before me, a Notary for the state of Idaho,
personally appeared known, or identified to me to be the person whose
name is subscribed to the within instrument, and acknowledged to me that he executed the same.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereto set my hand and affixed my official seal the
date and year in this certificate first above written.
Notary Public for the state of Idaho
Residing at:
Commission Expires:
WATER RIGHTS DEED - 2 -
ORDINANCE NO. 479
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EAGLE, ADA COUNTY, IDAHO, AMENDING
TITLE 6, CHAPTER 5, OF THE EAGLE CITY CODE, AMENDING SECTION 6-5-23,
PROVIDING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PROVISION OF WATER SUPPLY AS A
CONDITION OF ANNEXATION AND/OR APPROVAL OF NEW DEVELOPMENT
WITHIN THE CITY OF EAGLE, IDAHO; AND ESTABLISHING AN 1ik'F i CTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Eagle wishes to safeguard and conserve the public water
supply and provide a safe and sufficient water supply to its citizens; and
WHEREAS, the City of Eagle desires to provide water service to its citizens at
the most economical cost; and
WHEREAS, the City of Eagle desires to foster optimum land use and
development within the City of Eagle and equitably allocate costs of development; and
WHEREAS, the City of Eagle finds and determines that a single, interconnected
municipal water system owned by the City is in the best interests of the citizens of the
City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
OF TIM CITY OF EAGLE, Ada County, Idaho;
Section 1. Title 6, Chapter 5, Section 23 of the Eagle City Code is hereby amended
with new Section C to read as follows:
6-5-23
C. As a condition of annexation into the City and/or as a condition of approval of
new development within the City, the landowner and/or developer shall:
1. Secure suitable surface water rights adequate to satisfy all irrigation,
aesthetic, amenity, or recreation needs of the proposed development and/or property
proposed to be annexed and transfer or assign said water rights to the City for
inclusion into the City's municipal water supply system. Said water rights must be
valid, existing water rights recognized by the Idaho Department of Water Resources
(the "Department"). If any transfer, amendment or other proceedings are required
under Idaho Code or Department Rule or Regulation for the City's use of such water,
the owner and/or developer shall be solely responsible for the City's costs of
completing the same and the City's costs of obtaining all necessary approvals from
the Department as a condition of annexation and/or development, including costs
associated with mitigation; and
I:IENGR\EG104210410rd 479.doc
2. Secure suitable groundwater rights adequate to satisfy all groundwater
needs of the proposed development and/or property proposed to be annexed and
transfer or assign said water rights to the City for inclusion into the City's municipal
water supply system. Said water rights must be valid, existing water rights permitted
or licensed by the Department. If any transfer, amendment or other proceedings are
required under Idaho Code or Department Rule or Regulation for the City's use of
such water, the owner and/or developer shall be solely responsible for the City's costs
of completing the same and the City's costs of obtaining all necessary permits and
approvals from the Department as a condition of annexation and/or development,
including costs of mitigation; and
3. Pay for the City's costs of construction of municipal supply well(s)
necessary to meet the demands of the proposed annexed property and/or new
development. The City Engineer shall determine the necessary location, number, and
capacity of well(s) based upon the proposed development or other improvements.
Said wells shall be constructed to City standards. The owner and/or developer shall
be solely responsible for the City's costs of obtaining all necessary permits and
approvals for such wells as a condition of annexation and/or development, including
the costs of any required mitigation. The design and construction of municipal supply
wells shall be reviewed and inspected by the City Engineer; and
a. At the option of the City, demands arising from more than one
development may be served by a single well or centralized well with the
costs thereof apportioned to the participating developments in proportion
to their water demands.
4. Any well construction or development of groundwater resources shall be
prohibited within the City's municipal water service area except as may be set forth in
a development agreement or by a special-purpose permit issued by the Building
Official and approved by the City Council.
5. The requirements for obtaining surface water rights for irrigation,
aesthetic, amenity, or recreation, needs may be waived if the City determines that the
landowner and/or developer is entitled to a waiver under Eagle City Code 9-4-1-
9C(2) and that the landowner and/or developer cannot secure surface water rights by
appropriation or transfer to the proposed development and/or property proposed to be
annexed.
I:IENGR\EG10421041Ord 479.doc
Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage,
approval, and publication as required by law. In lieu of publication of the entire
Ordinance, a summary thereof in compliance with Section 50-901A, Idaho Code, may be
published.
DATED this day of , 2004.
CITY OF EAGLE
Ada County, Idaho
Nancy C. Merrill, Mayor
ATTEST:
Sharon K. Bergman, City Clerk/Treasurer
I:\ENGR\EG\042104\Ord 479.doc
City of Eagle
Fact Sheet
Ordinance No. 479 — Requirements for the Provision of Water Supply as a
Condition of Approval of New Development
The City of Eagle adopted Ordinance 479 on the 24th of July, 2004 to respond to the
concerns of the City that ground and surface water, vital to the continued growth and
development of the City, may be transferred to areas outside the City and its expected
area of future growth as defined in the Comprehensive Plan. The following Question and
Answer format was prepared to address questions that have arisen since that ordinance
adoption.
Q. Why was Ordinance No. 479 adopted?
A. The City of Eagle presently owns a municipal water system that serves a portion
of the city. United Water Idaho and Eagle Water Corporation also serve within
their Public Utility Commission (PUC) certificated areas. The City sees the
development of the area north and west of the existing city as presenting special
needs for prompt and well -coordinated service in order to expedite the special
visions for growth and development consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
Q. Why does Ordinance No. 489 require adequate water be made available
when property is developed?
A. As more area is developed, more water will be required to serve added customers.
Ordinance No. 479 requires only sufficient water rights to meet the new service
demands of a proposed development.
Q. Is the intent of Ordinance No. 479 to annex property without consent to
obtain the water right?
A. No. Ordinance No. 479 was adopted to insure an adequate water supply is
available to new users.
Q. If annexation is requested but the property remains in undeveloped,
agricultural use, can I retain ownership and control of my water?
A. Yes.
Q. If developed in phases, can the transfer of water rights be accomplished in
phases?
A. Yes. However, in the overall plan for development, it may be more cost-effective
for an owner to make one transfer or assignment of water with a master
development agreement with the City describing phasing and setting forth the
owner's retention of use until development plans are prepared for the phase.
Ordinance No. 479 1
FACT Sheet, January 31, 2005
Q. How are the potable and irrigation water system needs of the development
determined?
A. The potable water needs are determined by Idaho Department of Environmental
Quality (IDEQ) in their published Rules for Public Drinking Water Systems. If
property is developed for commercial or industrial purposes, those uses are
generally defined by the owner and checked against known similar uses.
Irrigation uses are based on the amount of greenscape and amenities with their
associated water demands (Eagle City Code 9.4.1.9.C, Pressurized Irrigation
Standards). These are generally defined by the owner's engineer and reviewed by
the City. The Idaho Department of Water Resources (IDWR) will review water
demand during the application for appropriation of water or transfer.
Q.
A.
What happens to water rights in excess of development needs?
Any water rights in excess of the needs for the proposed development will remain
the property of the owner to sell or transfer as determined by rules set forth by the
IDWR.
Q. Is the City of Eagle willing to purchase excess groundwater and/or surface
water rights?
A. Yes. If an owner has water rights in excess of the demands of their development,
the City is willing to negotiate for the acquisition of those water rights.
Q. What financial options are available for selling water rights to the City of
Eagle?
A. The owner and the City may agree on any of several options including:
a. an outright purchase based on fair market value as determined by recent
sales, or
b. an offset for impact fees or connection fees, or
c. a donation in exchange for a charitable contribution statement, or
d. a combination of the above options.
Q. If my development is in a PUC certificated area for United Water Idaho
(UWI) or Eagle Water Corporation (EWC), do I still need to transfer water
rights to the City of Eagle?
A. Not necessarily. The Ordinance specifically addresses the transfer of water rights
to the City's municipal water system to meet the demands of development. The
City has plans to expand its service in accordance with the Water System Master
Plan. If you are in an area outside the City's planned service area or in an area
already being served by UWI or EWC, a transfer may not be required. For the
reasons previously stated, if a development is to be served by the City, transfer is
necessary. The City is willing to negotiate for the purchase and transfer of any
Ordinance No. 479 2
FACT Sheet, January 31, 2005
excess groundwater and irrigation water rights to serve the City generally in its
parks and greenbelt system.
Q. Can an existing domestic or irrigation well be incorporated into a new
development?
A. No, except in special cases. For potable water, an existing well must meet all the
requirements for a public drinking water supply as defined by IDEQ. For
irrigation purposes an existing irrigation well may be capable of being utilized as
determined by the design engineer for the owner and the IDWR.
Q. If the development consists of a few lots, or the lot sizes are less than one-half
acre, is the transfer process applicable?
A. A public water system has less impact on the groundwater resource than
individual wells and therefore the development of public water systems is
strongly encouraged. Where it can be demonstrated that a development does not
meet the IDEQ criteria for a public water system (IDAPA 58.01.08) and/or where
it can be demonstrated that any well serving a single home meets the IDWR
criteria for a domestic use (42-111 Idaho Code), no transfer procedure or separate
approval may be required for issuance of a building permit.
Q. What is the legal process and timing for transfer of groundwater and
irrigation water rights from agricultural use to municipal use and for the
appropriation of new water rights?
A. If the property proposed for annexation/development has a valid existing water
right(s) sufficient to serve the proposed development, the owner would need to
work with the City to make application to the IDWR to change the purpose of use
of the water right(s) to municipal use in accordance with Title 42, Chapter 2,
Idaho Code and the IDWR rules and regulations. If there are inadequate water
rights appurtenant to the property proposed for annexation/development and no
water rights reasonably available for transfer, the owner would need to work with
the City to make application to the IDWR to appropriate new water rights in
accordance with Title 42, Chapter 2, Idaho Code and IDWR rules and regulations.
The general procedure is summarized in the Water Supply Handout available
from the City. For detailed instructions and forms please contact the state or
regional office of the IDWR or log on to wtivw.idwr.id.state.us. The timelines for
transfers and new appropriations are established by the IDWR and will vary with
the Department's workload.
Q.
A.
Does the City of Eagle have water system and well standards?
The City of Eagle has adopted the Idaho Standards for Public Works Construction
that govern water system standards for construction. IDEQ has standards for
water system and well design. IDWR has standards for well design. Each of
these agencies must grant approval for construction. The City of Eagle will
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review and evaluate any design package an owner's engineer submits for
suitability for the City's operation of the system.
Q. If an owner constructs a well with water capacity in excess of the needs of the
development, is there a mechanism for reimbursement for the additional
cost?
A. Yes there is. There are provisions for "late comers" to buy into a system that has
surplus capacity. For example, if owner A develops a well that will serve 200
residents and only develops a 150 resident unit subdivision, with a "late comers"
agreement in place prior to development of the well, that property owner has well
capacity that may be sold to owner B. The matter of appropriation and transfer of
water rights will have to be determined in accordance with IDWR governing
rules.
Q. Does a water transfer have to meet certain conditions?
A. Yes, please consult Idaho Code § 42-222 and the IDWR for more information.
It is very important to consider the time frame for applications that might be complicated
or contested in planning for the development of public water systems. Filing a carefully
prepared application at the earliest date is the best guard against delay.
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FACT Sheet, January 31, 2005